Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1996)122:3(170) |
Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods | |
Reid, I; Powell, DM; Laronne, JB | |
通讯作者 | Reid, I |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE
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ISSN | 0733-9429 |
出版年 | 1996 |
卷号 | 122期号:3页码:170-173 |
英文摘要 | A number of predictive bed-load sediment transport equations are rated against a unique set of field data collected by automatic slot samplers during flash floods in a desert wadi. The Meyer-Peter and Muller equation is shown to perform well, providing a median ratio of calculated to observed (C/O) bed-load flux of 1.18. The Bagnold equation is shown to underpredict considerably, with a median C/O of 0.44. The Parker equation performs better, though it still underpredicts with a median C/O of 0.78. The apparent success of the Meyer-Peter and Muller formula is attributed to the ready supply of sediment to the channel system in desert and semidesert environments. This ensures that the channel bed remains unarmored, in contrast to supply-limited, armored, perennial rivers of humid zones. It also ensures that bed-load flux responds to changing hydraulic conditions in a comparatively simple fashion. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | ISRAEL |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:A1996TX65500006 |
WOS关键词 | SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ; GRAVEL RIVERS ; BEDLOAD ; RATES |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Water Resources |
来源机构 | Ben-Gurion University of the Negev |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/133114 |
作者单位 | (1)BEN GURION UNIV NEGEV,DEPT GEOG & ENVIRONM DEVEL,IL-84105 BEER SHEVA,ISRAEL |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Reid, I,Powell, DM,Laronne, JB. Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,1996,122(3):170-173. |
APA | Reid, I,Powell, DM,&Laronne, JB.(1996).Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods.JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE,122(3),170-173. |
MLA | Reid, I,et al."Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods".JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE 122.3(1996):170-173. |
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