Arid
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1996)122:3(170)
Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods
Reid, I; Powell, DM; Laronne, JB
通讯作者Reid, I
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE
ISSN0733-9429
出版年1996
卷号122期号:3页码:170-173
英文摘要

A number of predictive bed-load sediment transport equations are rated against a unique set of field data collected by automatic slot samplers during flash floods in a desert wadi. The Meyer-Peter and Muller equation is shown to perform well, providing a median ratio of calculated to observed (C/O) bed-load flux of 1.18. The Bagnold equation is shown to underpredict considerably, with a median C/O of 0.44. The Parker equation performs better, though it still underpredicts with a median C/O of 0.78. The apparent success of the Meyer-Peter and Muller formula is attributed to the ready supply of sediment to the channel system in desert and semidesert environments. This ensures that the channel bed remains unarmored, in contrast to supply-limited, armored, perennial rivers of humid zones. It also ensures that bed-load flux responds to changing hydraulic conditions in a comparatively simple fashion.


类型Article
语种英语
国家ISRAEL
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:A1996TX65500006
WOS关键词SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ; GRAVEL RIVERS ; BEDLOAD ; RATES
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/133114
作者单位(1)BEN GURION UNIV NEGEV,DEPT GEOG & ENVIRONM DEVEL,IL-84105 BEER SHEVA,ISRAEL
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Reid, I,Powell, DM,Laronne, JB. Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,1996,122(3):170-173.
APA Reid, I,Powell, DM,&Laronne, JB.(1996).Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods.JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE,122(3),170-173.
MLA Reid, I,et al."Prediction of bed-load transport by desert flash floods".JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING-ASCE 122.3(1996):170-173.
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