Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/BF00048119 |
ANTIFEEDANT EFFECTS OF IN-VITRO CULTURE EXTRACTS OF THE NEEM TREE, AZADIRACHTA-INDICA AGAINST THE DESERT LOCUST (SCHISTOCERCA-GREGARIA (FORSKAL)) | |
KEARNEY, ML; ALLAN, EJ; HOOKER, JE; MORDUE, AJ | |
来源期刊 | PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE
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ISSN | 0167-6857 |
出版年 | 1994 |
卷号 | 37期号:1页码:67-71 |
英文摘要 | Callus and micropropagated shoots were initiated from leaf explants of the neem tree, Azadirachta indica A. Juss. A variety of whole plant and in vitro cell cultures from neem seedlings of Ghanian origin were tested for insect antifeedant compounds using the desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria (Forskal)). Feeding suppression occurred when whole extracts of seed, leaf, callus, suspension and shoot cultures were tested in no-choice feeding bioassays. Controls of sucrose, carrot callus and the plant growth medium showed no feeding deterrence. Azadirachtin, the main known antifeedant in neem seed kernels, was quantified from a seed extract by HPLC but was not detected in any of the other extracts. Antifeedancy was determined during batch growth of a suspension culture which had been in culture for 5 months; results indicated that antifeedants were still being formed and that levels increased after maximum biomass was attained. |
英文关键词 | ANTIFEEDANCY AZADIRACHTIN CALLUS PLANT TISSUE CULTURE SECONDARY METABOLITES |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | SCOTLAND |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:A1994NY59900010 |
WOS类目 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Plant Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/130603 |
作者单位 | (1)UNIV ABERDEEN,DEPT AGR,ABERDEEN AB9 1UD,SCOTLAND;(2)UNIV ABERDEEN,DEPT ZOOL,ABERDEEN AB9 2TN,SCOTLAND |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | KEARNEY, ML,ALLAN, EJ,HOOKER, JE,et al. ANTIFEEDANT EFFECTS OF IN-VITRO CULTURE EXTRACTS OF THE NEEM TREE, AZADIRACHTA-INDICA AGAINST THE DESERT LOCUST (SCHISTOCERCA-GREGARIA (FORSKAL))[J],1994,37(1):67-71. |
APA | KEARNEY, ML,ALLAN, EJ,HOOKER, JE,&MORDUE, AJ.(1994).ANTIFEEDANT EFFECTS OF IN-VITRO CULTURE EXTRACTS OF THE NEEM TREE, AZADIRACHTA-INDICA AGAINST THE DESERT LOCUST (SCHISTOCERCA-GREGARIA (FORSKAL)).PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE,37(1),67-71. |
MLA | KEARNEY, ML,et al."ANTIFEEDANT EFFECTS OF IN-VITRO CULTURE EXTRACTS OF THE NEEM TREE, AZADIRACHTA-INDICA AGAINST THE DESERT LOCUST (SCHISTOCERCA-GREGARIA (FORSKAL))".PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE 37.1(1994):67-71. |
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