Arid
DOI10.1007/BF00683272
Climatic control on Lower Cretaceous sedimentation in a playa-lake system of a tectonically active basin (Huerteles Alloformation, Eastern Cameros Basin, North-Central Spain)
Carlos Gomez-Fernandez, Juan; Melendez, Nieves
通讯作者Carlos Gomez-Fernandez, Juan
来源期刊JOURNAL OF PALEOLIMNOLOGY
ISSN0921-2728
出版年1994
卷号11期号:1页码:91-107
英文摘要

The Berriasian Huerteles Alloformation is the fourth alloformation in which the Tithonian-Berriasian Depositional Sequence is divided in Eastern Cameros Basin. This depositional sequence can be recognized in several basins East of The Iberian Plate. Huerteles Afm. was deposited in a trough with a NW-SE orientation and strong subsidence. In this trough the sedimentary record exceeds 1000 m in thickness for this alloformation. The Basin shows a marked asymmetry, with the highly subsident trough displaced to the NE.


The sedimentary system consists of a playa complex, in which several subenvironments can be distinguished. The proximal or bajada environments were located to the west. The terrigenous materials, that constitute the sediments of these areas, come from the erosion of materials previously deposited in the Basin. To the East the environments were mainly saline lakes, that received siliciclastic materials from the Northeast, where the main border fault system was situated.


The vertical sequence in the central part of the Basin (where a perennial saline lake was located) shows a marked cyclicity, with primary sequences about 10 m thick. These consist of laminated limestones in their lower part, and carbonate breccias at the top. These primary sequences represent the filling of a lake, with relatively dilute waters at first, passing gradually into a saline lake. This reflects a transition from humid to arid climatic periods.


Additionally there is another cyclicity of a higher rank indicated by sequences about 300 m thick These major sequences are formed by primary sequences. The minor primary sequences are mainly composed of laminated limestones in the lower part of the major sequences, and the carbonate breccias dominate in the upper part of the major sequences. These major sequences may indicate longer periods of climatic variation, that varied from a relatively humid to an arid climate. This sequential arrangement was accentuated by the strong tectonic activity during sedimentation, that produced large slump structures where evaporites were more abundant.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Spain
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000208333600007
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Limnology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/130380
作者单位Univ Complutense, Dpto Estratig, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Carlos Gomez-Fernandez, Juan,Melendez, Nieves. Climatic control on Lower Cretaceous sedimentation in a playa-lake system of a tectonically active basin (Huerteles Alloformation, Eastern Cameros Basin, North-Central Spain)[J],1994,11(1):91-107.
APA Carlos Gomez-Fernandez, Juan,&Melendez, Nieves.(1994).Climatic control on Lower Cretaceous sedimentation in a playa-lake system of a tectonically active basin (Huerteles Alloformation, Eastern Cameros Basin, North-Central Spain).JOURNAL OF PALEOLIMNOLOGY,11(1),91-107.
MLA Carlos Gomez-Fernandez, Juan,et al."Climatic control on Lower Cretaceous sedimentation in a playa-lake system of a tectonically active basin (Huerteles Alloformation, Eastern Cameros Basin, North-Central Spain)".JOURNAL OF PALEOLIMNOLOGY 11.1(1994):91-107.
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