Arid
DOI10.2527/1993.7171805x
FOODSERVICE INDUSTRY MARKET PROFILE STUDY - IN-PLANT BEEF FAT TRIM LEVEL SURVEY AND CUTTING YIELDS
NEEL, SW; WILLIAMS, SE; JOHNSON, LP; GWARTNEY, BL; REAGAN, JO
通讯作者NEEL, SW
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
ISSN0021-8812
出版年1993
卷号71期号:7页码:1805-1811
英文摘要

Fifty foodservice purveying companies were sampled in 12 U.S. cities evenly distributed across six geographical regions. Beef whole muscle cuts (WMC) and portion control items (PCI) from the primal rib and loin were evaluated for surface fat levels. Fat thicknesses were measured on WMC before and after fabrication, whereas additional PCI were measured for fat trim levels before distribution. The average initial fat thickness was 11.9 mm (174 Short Loin and 180A Strip Loin) and 15.6 mm (184 Top Sirloin Butt); maximum fat thicknesses ranged from 16.2 mm (strip loin) to 22.2 mm (top sirloin butt). After fabrication, average fat thicknesses were 6.2, 5. 1, and 4. 0 mm for resulting products from the short loin, strip loin, and top sirloin butt, respectively. The average initial fat thickness for the strip loin was greater (P < .05) in Southeast and Northeast regions than in Mountain/Desert, Midwest, and Southwest regions. In contrast, average trimmed fat thicknesses for products from the strip loin and top sirloin butt were lower (P < .05) in the Southeast and Northeast than in all other regions. Average fat trim levels for PCI were 3.0 (1112A Ribeye Roll steak, Lip-On), 5.3 (1173B/1174B T-Bone/Porterhouse steak), 5.0 (1180A Strip Loin steak), and 4.0 mm (1184B Top Sirloin steak). Maximum fat trim levels were 4.4 (IMPS 1112A), 7.4 (IMPS 1173B/1174B), 6.9 (IMPS 1180A), and 5.5 mm (IMPS 1184B). The PCI had average and maximum fat trim levels in compliance with USDA (1988) recommendations for fat trim specifications. The strip loin steaks and top sirloin steaks from the Northeast and Southeast regions had lower (P < .05) surface fat trim levels than steaks from the other regions.


英文关键词BEEF FOOD SERVICE FAT TRIMMING
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:A1993LL23600018
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/128902
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
NEEL, SW,WILLIAMS, SE,JOHNSON, LP,et al. FOODSERVICE INDUSTRY MARKET PROFILE STUDY - IN-PLANT BEEF FAT TRIM LEVEL SURVEY AND CUTTING YIELDS[J],1993,71(7):1805-1811.
APA NEEL, SW,WILLIAMS, SE,JOHNSON, LP,GWARTNEY, BL,&REAGAN, JO.(1993).FOODSERVICE INDUSTRY MARKET PROFILE STUDY - IN-PLANT BEEF FAT TRIM LEVEL SURVEY AND CUTTING YIELDS.JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE,71(7),1805-1811.
MLA NEEL, SW,et al."FOODSERVICE INDUSTRY MARKET PROFILE STUDY - IN-PLANT BEEF FAT TRIM LEVEL SURVEY AND CUTTING YIELDS".JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE 71.7(1993):1805-1811.
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