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Insectivorous birds consume an estimated 400-500 million tons of prey annually 期刊论文
发表期刊: SCIENCE OF NATURE. 出版年: 2018, 卷号: 105, 期号: 7-8
作者:  Nyffeler, Martin;  Sekercioglu, Cagan H.;  Whelan, Christopher J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：13/0  |  提交时间：2019/11/29
Arthropods  Avifauna  Breeding season  Global impact  Insect pests  Predation  
Predator-prey relationships in a middle Asian Montane steppe: Persian leopard versus urial wild sheep in Northeastern Iran 期刊论文
发表期刊: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH. 出版年: 2014, 卷号: 60, 期号: 2, 页码: 341-349
作者:  Farhadinia, Mohammad S.;  Moqanaki, Ehsan M.;  Hosseini-Zavarei, Fatemeh
收藏  |  浏览/下载：13/0  |  提交时间：2019/11/29
Persian leopard  Panthera pardus saxicolor  Feeding ecology  Distance sampling  Camera trap  Predation impact  Urial wild sheep  Iran  
Birds, bats and arthropods in tropical agroforestry landscapes: Functional diversity, multitrophic interactions and crop yield 学位论文
出版年: 2013
作者:  Maas;Bea
收藏  |  浏览/下载：26/0  |  提交时间：2019/11/29
630  Birds  Bats  Arthropods  Multitrophic interactions  Agroforestry  Tropical landscape  Forest margin landscape  Functional diversity  Crop yield  Exclosure experiments  Experimental exclusion  Arthropod suppression  Avian predation  Ecosystem services  Mist netting  Point counts  Artificial plasticine caterpillar  Dummy experiment  Biological control  Monitoring  Mapping  Lemon-bellied White-eye  Grosbeak Starling  Zosterops chloris  Scissiostrum dubium  Theobroma cacao  Cacao agroforestry  Cacao diseases  Cacao harvest  Cacao pests  Flying vertebrates  Aerial insectivores  Volant vertebrates  Logging  Breeding colony  Flower herbivory  Mesopredator release  Predatory insects  Ants  Spiders  Aphids  Lepidoptera  Coleoptera  Lepidopteran larvae  Sustainable agriculture  Sustainable agroforestry  Management implications  Management recommendations  Applied managament  Extensive land use management  Landscape management  Conservation  Biodiversity-friendly  Dbh  Distance to forest  Forest proximity  Habitat conversion  Herbivory  Indonesia  Insectivorous bats  Insectivorous birds  Invertebrates  Central Sulawesi  Napu valley  Leaf gleaning  Leaf herbivory  Pests insects  Phytophagous insects  Plant productivity  Remnant forest trees  Shade tree managament  South-east Asia  Paleotropics  Tropical landscape  Tree height  Landscape gradient  Local shade management  Cacao Pod Borer  Cherelle Wilt  Fruit abortion  Helopeltis sulawesi  Deforestation  Habitat fragmentation  Land use intensification  Forest margin species  Critical decline  Predation experiment  Species-specific functions  Southeast Asia  Biodiversity conservation  Mesopredators  Food security  Human welfare  Human well-being  Poverty alleviation  Poverty reduction  Smallholder cacao  Smallholder plantation  Cacao farmers  Sustainable cacao management  Landscape perspective  Landscape scale  Large scale field experiment  Long term field experiment  Human wellbeing  Economic importance  Economic value  Valuation ecosystem services  Landscape matrix  Yield quality  Yield quantity  Fruit productivity  Species identity  Species diversity  Species richness  Ecosystem functioning  Pesticide use  Chemical compounds  Complex food web  Tritrophic interactions  Wildlife-friendly  Rural livelihoods  Endangered bird species  Endangered bat species  Endemic  Endemic birds  Endemic bats  Beneficial impact  IUCN  Lore Lindu National Park  Bioindicator  Indicator species  Forest margin  Agricultural habitat  Agroforestry systems  Population density  Predation activity  Species activity  Cacao flower  Cacao pod  Orthoptera  Linear mixed effect models  Tukey Post Hoc Test  AICc model selection  Generalized least squares  Restricted maximum likelihood  Model simplification  Species richness estimator  Species accumulation  Linear mixed-effects models  Likelihood Ratio Test  Maximum Likelihood  Nocturnal insects  Diurnal arthropods  Nocturnal arthropods  Diurnal insects  Landscape context  Land- und Forstwirtschaft (PPN621302791)