Arid

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Monetary valuation of livelihoods for understanding the composition and complexity of rural households 期刊论文
发表期刊: AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES. 出版年: 2005, 卷号: 22, 期号: 1, 页码: 87-103
作者:  Dovie, DBK;  Witkowski, ETF;  Shackleton, CM
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/28
direct-use value  gender  household composition  land-based resources  livelihood options  multiple resource use  rural poor  South Africa  woodland resources  
Direct-use value of smallholder crop production in a semi-arid rural South African village 期刊论文
发表期刊: AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS. 出版年: 2003, 卷号: 76, 期号: 1, 页码: 337-357
作者:  Dovie, DBK;  Witkowski, ETF;  Shackleton, CM
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/28
direct-use value  food security  livelihoods  mixed cropping  smallholder farms  
Comparison of plant diversity in protected and communal lands in the Bushbuckridge lowveld savanna, South Africa 期刊论文
发表期刊: BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION. 出版年: 2000, 卷号: 94, 期号: 3, 页码: 273-285
作者:  Shackleton, CM
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Changes in woody community structure and composition under constrasting landuse systems in a semi-arid savanna, South Africa 期刊论文
发表期刊: JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY. 出版年: 1999, 卷号: 26, 期号: 3, 页码: 619-627
作者:  Higgins, SI;  Shackleton, CM;  Robinson, ER
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/28
Management impact  savanna  trees  size hierarchy  fuel wood harvesting  ecosystem services  
Changes in herbaceous layer condition under contrasting land use systems in the semi-arid lowveld, South Africa 期刊论文
发表期刊: JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS. 出版年: 1997, 卷号: 37, 期号: 2, 页码: 319-329
作者:  Parsons, DAB;  Shackleton, CM;  Scholes, RJ
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annual  basal area  cattle  communal grazing  density  game  palatability  perennial  tuft size  
Wood supply and demand around two rural settlements in a semi-arid Savanna, South Africa 期刊论文
发表期刊: BIOMASS & BIOENERGY. 出版年: 1996, 卷号: 11, 期号: 4, 页码: 319-331
作者:  Banks, DI;  Griffin, NJ;  Shackleton, CM;  Shackleton, SE;  Mavrandonis, JM
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/28
household energy  fuelwood  biomass  demand  supply  model  
Wood supply and demand around two rural settlements in a semi-arid Savanna, South Africa 期刊论文
发表期刊: BIOMASS & BIOENERGY. 出版年: 1996, 卷号: 11, 期号: 4, 页码: 319-331
作者:  Banks, DI;  Griffin, NJ;  Shackleton, CM;  Shackleton, SE;  Mavrandonis, JM
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/28
household energy  fuelwood  biomass  demand  supply  model  
DEMOGRAPHY AND DYNAMICS OF THE DOMINANT WOODY SPECIES IN A COMMUNAL AND PROTECTED AREA OF THE EASTERN TRANSVAAL LOWVELD 期刊论文
发表期刊: SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY. 出版年: 1993, 卷号: 59, 期号: 6, 页码: 569-574
作者:  SHACKLETON, CM
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COMMUNAL  PLANT DEMOGRAPHY  QUOTIENT  SIZE CLASS  WOODY SPECIES