Arid
DOI10.1007/s00704-022-03932-w
Variation in actual corn (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration, single, and dual crop coefficient under different point source irrigation systems in a semiarid region
Kanani, Elahe; Dehghanisanij, Hossein; Akhavan, Samira
通讯作者Dehghanisanij, H (corresponding author),Agr Res Educ & Extens Org, Agr Engn Res Inst, POB 31585-845, Karaj, Alborz, Iran.
来源期刊THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN0177-798X
EISSN1434-4483
出版年2022-01
英文摘要Close management of irrigation could have considerable impacts on water resources, especially for cropping systems dominated by corn. The experiment was carried out to compare the influence of porous capsule irrigation (PCI), surface drip irrigation (DI), and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) systems, with or without mulching, on actual evapotranspiration (ETc (act)), crop coefficients (K-c single and K-c dual), biomass yield, and water use efficiency (WUE) of corn in a semiarid region of Iran. The experiment was arranged in a split-plot design with the three irrigation systems assigned to the main plots and two mulching (with or without foil type) treatments (M-1 and M-2) assigned to the sub-plots. The corn ETc (act) varied significantly (P < 0.05) with the different irrigation systems, being (mm) 389.8 for PCI, 377.0 for DI, and 372.8 for SDI. The highest K-c average and K-cb (0.82 and 1.22) and the lowest K-e (0.12) were observed under the PCI system. The dry and wet biological biomass yields were highest (29.98 and 107 t/ha) under the PCI + M-1 treatment, and the lowest (23.19 and 58.54 t/ha, respectively) were under the DI + M-2 treatment. The highest WUE (7.89 kg/m(3)) was also observed under the PCI + M-1 treatment; PCI produced the best biological biomass yield, WUE and IWUE in comparison to DI and SDI systems. Accordingly, the PCI system could be a viable alternative to drip irrigation for areas with scarce water resources, particularly for smallholder farmers.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000749045900001
WOS关键词WATER-USE-EFFICIENCY ; SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION ; TRITICUM-AESTIVUM L. ; PLASTIC MULCH ; ARID REGION ; YIELD ; SOIL ; ECONOMICS ; NITROGEN ; STRESS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/377080
作者单位[Kanani, Elahe; Akhavan, Samira] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Water Engn, POB 65178-33131, Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran; [Dehghanisanij, Hossein] Agr Res Educ & Extens Org, Agr Engn Res Inst, POB 31585-845, Karaj, Alborz, Iran
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Kanani, Elahe,Dehghanisanij, Hossein,Akhavan, Samira. Variation in actual corn (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration, single, and dual crop coefficient under different point source irrigation systems in a semiarid region[J],2022.
APA Kanani, Elahe,Dehghanisanij, Hossein,&Akhavan, Samira.(2022).Variation in actual corn (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration, single, and dual crop coefficient under different point source irrigation systems in a semiarid region.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY.
MLA Kanani, Elahe,et al."Variation in actual corn (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration, single, and dual crop coefficient under different point source irrigation systems in a semiarid region".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2022).
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