干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Targeting Communication Effectiveness in Adults Who Stutter A Preliminary Study

Arid

DOI	10.1097/TLD.0000000000000270
	Targeting Communication Effectiveness in Adults Who Stutter A Preliminary Study
	Byrd, Courtney T.; Coalson, Geoffrey A.; Young, Megan M.
通讯作者	Byrd, CT (corresponding author)，Univ Texas Austin, Speech Language & Hearing Sci, CMB 2-116, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
来源期刊	TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS
ISSN	0271-8294
EISSN	1550-3259
出版年	2022
卷号	42 期号:1 页码:76-93
英文摘要	The purpose of this study was to examine the benefits of a treatment approach for adults who stutter that focuses on core communication competencies rather than attempt to modify speech fluency. Eleven adults who stutter completed a 12-week treatment program at The Arthur M. Blank Center for Stuttering Education and Research. Pre- and posttreatment measures included (a) self-reported cognitive and affective aspects of stuttering (Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering [OASES], Self-Perceived Communication Competence [SPCC], Devereux Adult Resilience Survey [DARS], and Self-Compassion Scale [SCS]) and (b) ratings of 9 core communication competencies by an unfamiliar clinician blind to pre/posttreatment status. Participants reported significant mitigation of the adverse impact of stuttering (OASES) and greater resilience (DARS) after treatment. Participants also demonstrated significant gains in 8 of the 9 clinician-perceived communication competencies. Lower pretreatment stuttering frequencies were not significantly associated with posttreatment gains in clinician-perceived communication competencies. Preliminary findings suggest that, similar to findings for children and adolescents who stutter in previous studies, significant psychosocial and communicative benefit can be obtained for adults who stutter following treatment designed to focus on communication effectiveness rather than fluency, and that these gains are not contingent on the participants' stuttering frequency prior to enrollment.
英文关键词	adults communication effectiveness stuttering treatment
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000753993500007
WOS关键词	QUALITY-OF-LIFE ; SELF-DISCLOSURE ; PEOPLE ; CHILDREN ; THERAPY ; ADOLESCENTS ; RESILIENCE ; EXPERIENCE ; ATTITUDES
WOS类目	Linguistics ; Rehabilitation
WOS研究方向	Linguistics ; Rehabilitation
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/376684
作者单位	[Byrd, Courtney T.; Coalson, Geoffrey A.; Young, Megan M.] Univ Texas Austin, Speech Language & Hearing Sci, CMB 2-116, Austin, TX 78712 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Byrd, Courtney T.,Coalson, Geoffrey A.,Young, Megan M.. Targeting Communication Effectiveness in Adults Who Stutter A Preliminary Study[J],2022,42(1):76-93.
APA	Byrd, Courtney T.,Coalson, Geoffrey A.,&Young, Megan M..(2022).Targeting Communication Effectiveness in Adults Who Stutter A Preliminary Study.TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS,42(1),76-93.
MLA	Byrd, Courtney T.,et al."Targeting Communication Effectiveness in Adults Who Stutter A Preliminary Study".TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS 42.1(2022):76-93.