干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The effect of artificial light on bat richness and nocturnal soundscapes along an urbanization gradient in an arid landscape of central Peru

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s11252-021-01163-x
	The effect of artificial light on bat richness and nocturnal soundscapes along an urbanization gradient in an arid landscape of central Peru
	Mena, Jose Luis; Rivero, Jorge; Bonifaz, Emilio; Pastor, Pamela; Pacheco, Jaime; Aide, T. Mitchell
通讯作者	Mena, JL (corresponding author), Univ Ricardo Palma, Museo Hist Nat Vera Alleman Haeghebaert, Lima, Peru.
来源期刊	URBAN ECOSYSTEMS
ISSN	1083-8155
EISSN	1573-1642
出版年	2021-10
英文摘要	Urbanization usually reduces bat richness; however, the presence of green areas within cities and peripheral rural areas in arid ecosystems may provide microhabitats for some species. Light pollution is a major feature of urbanization, but its impact on bat behavior appears to be species-specific and previous studies have documented contrasting responses. Moreover, the effect of urbanization on bat species has been poorly studied in arid regions. We assessed the effect of artificial night light intensity (as a proxy of urbanization) on both bat occupancy and the acoustic space used (ASU) in an urbanization gradient in Peruvian central coast, based on passive acoustic recorders. We collected 26,169 recordings from 19 sites which resulted in 579 independent detections of 15 bat species. Variation in both ASU and species richness was best explained by artificial night light intensity. Species-specific effects of the artificial night light intensity based on a multi-species occupancy modeling showed that this covariate had a negative effect on occupancy for most of the bat species (12 species). ASU and both observed and posterior bat species richness were positively correlated, suggesting that ASU can be used as a proxy of bat richness. This study provides evidence that both bat richness and occupancy decrease with artificial light intensity; nevertheless, eight species used urban areas, similar to results found in other cities around the world.
英文关键词	Acoustic monitoring ASU Arid ecosystems Bats Occupancy modeling Peru Urban-rural gradient Artificial light pollution
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000706931700001
WOS关键词	AERIAL INSECTIVOROUS BATS ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; URBAN ; CHIROPTERA ; POLLUTION ; IMPACTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; DIVERSITY ; FOREST
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Urban Studies
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Urban Studies
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/364815
作者单位	[Mena, Jose Luis; Bonifaz, Emilio] Univ Ricardo Palma, Museo Hist Nat Vera Alleman Haeghebaert, Lima, Peru; [Rivero, Jorge] Ismael Bielich Flores 208 Santiago De Surco, Lima, Peru; [Pastor, Pamela] NODO Ctr Ecol Trop & Conservac NODO Conservat, Lima, Peru; [Pacheco, Jaime] Univ Nacl Mayor San Marcos, Museo Hist Nat, Lima 15072, Peru; [Pacheco, Jaime] Ctr Invest Biodiversidad Sostenible BioS, Lima, Peru; [Aide, T. Mitchell] Univ Puerto Rico Rio Piedras, Dept Biol, San Juan, PR USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mena, Jose Luis,Rivero, Jorge,Bonifaz, Emilio,et al. The effect of artificial light on bat richness and nocturnal soundscapes along an urbanization gradient in an arid landscape of central Peru[J],2021.
APA	Mena, Jose Luis,Rivero, Jorge,Bonifaz, Emilio,Pastor, Pamela,Pacheco, Jaime,&Aide, T. Mitchell.(2021).The effect of artificial light on bat richness and nocturnal soundscapes along an urbanization gradient in an arid landscape of central Peru.URBAN ECOSYSTEMS.
MLA	Mena, Jose Luis,et al."The effect of artificial light on bat richness and nocturnal soundscapes along an urbanization gradient in an arid landscape of central Peru".URBAN ECOSYSTEMS (2021).