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DOI	10.3390/heritage3030055
	Physical-Mechanical and Mineralogical Properties of Fired Bricks of the Archaeological Site of Harran, Turkey
	Binici, Hanifi; Binici, Fatih; Akcan, Mehmet; Yardim, Yavuz; Mustafaraj, Enea; Corradi, Marco
通讯作者	Corradi, M (corresponding author), Northumbria Univ, Dept Mech & Construct Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England. ; Corradi, M (corresponding author), Univ Perugia, Dept Engn, I-06125 Perugia, Italy.
来源期刊	HERITAGE
EISSN	2571-9408
出版年	2020
卷号	3 期号:3 页码:1018-1034
英文摘要	In this study, the physical-mechanical and mineralogical properties of bricks used in historical structures of the site of Harran, Turkey have been investigated. Harran was destroyed by the Mongol army, during the Turkish reconquest campaign around the 1260s. The remains of the buildings made of bricks and basalt/limestone were recently uncovered almost in their entirety. Several brick samples have been taken from the burial mound, the university, the city walls, the castle, and the great mosque. From the visual analyses, it was noted that the bricks have unique colors such as pottery, desert beige, and canyon. Physical analyses show that the absorption rates of the bricks are between 17.30-38.12%, their densities between 1.33-1.70 g/cm(3), and porosities between 8.88-25.31%. For the mechanical analyses, the bending strengths have been found to be between 0.82-1.86 MPa and compressive strengths between 6.69-7.95 MPa. The thin-section images show that the bricks contain calcite, muscovite, and plagioclase quartz and pyroxene minerals.
英文关键词	brickwork mechanical testing cultural heritage conservation structural analysis
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Accepted, gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000672799600023
WOS关键词	HERITAGE ; MORTARS ; MASONRY ; ROMAN ; CITY ; BUILDINGS ; DAMAGE
WOS类目	Humanities, Multidisciplinary ; Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Arts & Humanities - Other Topics ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/363509
作者单位	[Binici, Hanifi] Nisantasi Univ, Dept Civil Engn, TR-34398 Istanbul, Turkey; [Binici, Fatih] KMS Struct Inspect Co, TR-46100 Kahramanmaras, Turkey; [Akcan, Mehmet] Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ, Dept Civil Engn, TR-46100 Kahramanmaras, Turkey; [Yardim, Yavuz] Univ Edinburgh, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Edinburgh EH9 3FG, Midlothian, Scotland; [Mustafaraj, Enea] EPOKA Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Tirana 1039, Albania; [Corradi, Marco] Northumbria Univ, Dept Mech & Construct Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, Tyne & Wear, England; [Corradi, Marco] Univ Perugia, Dept Engn, I-06125 Perugia, Italy
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Binici, Hanifi,Binici, Fatih,Akcan, Mehmet,et al. Physical-Mechanical and Mineralogical Properties of Fired Bricks of the Archaeological Site of Harran, Turkey[J],2020,3(3):1018-1034.
APA	Binici, Hanifi,Binici, Fatih,Akcan, Mehmet,Yardim, Yavuz,Mustafaraj, Enea,&Corradi, Marco.(2020).Physical-Mechanical and Mineralogical Properties of Fired Bricks of the Archaeological Site of Harran, Turkey.HERITAGE,3(3),1018-1034.
MLA	Binici, Hanifi,et al."Physical-Mechanical and Mineralogical Properties of Fired Bricks of the Archaeological Site of Harran, Turkey".HERITAGE 3.3(2020):1018-1034.