Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0238313
Signalling adjustments to direct and indirect environmental effects on signal perception in meerkats
Toni, Pauline; Gall, Gabriella E. C.; Clutton-Brock, Tim H.; Manser, Marta B.
通讯作者Gall, GEC
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2020
卷号15期号:8
英文摘要The efficiency of communication between animals is determined by the perception range of signals. With changes in the environment, signal transmission between a sender and a receiver can be influenced both directly, where the signal's propagation quality itself is affected, and indirectly where the senders or receivers' behaviour is impaired, impacting for example the distance between them. Here we investigated how meerkats (Suricata suricatta) in the Kalahari Desert adjust to these challenges in the context of maintaining group cohesion through contact calls. We found that meerkats changed their calling rate when signal transmission was affected indirectly due to increased dispersion of group members as during a drought, but not under typical wet conditions, when signal transmission was directly affected due to higher vegetation density. Instead under these wetter conditions, meerkats remained within proximity to each other. Overall, both direct and indirect environmental effects on signal perception resulted in an increased probability of groups splitting. In conclusion, we provide evidence that social animals can flexibly adjust their vocal coordination behaviour to cope with direct and indirect effects of the environment on signal perception, but these adjustments have limitations.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold, Green Accepted
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000566948800011
WOS关键词FISSION-FUSION DYNAMICS ; GROUP-SIZE ; BACKGROUND-NOISE ; CALL RATE ; HABITAT ; COMMUNICATION ; PREDATION ; BEHAVIOR ; DROUGHT
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326106
作者单位[Toni, Pauline; Gall, Gabriella E. C.; Clutton-Brock, Tim H.; Manser, Marta B.] Kuruman River Reserve, Kalahari Meerkat Project, Northern Cape, South Africa; [Gall, Gabriella E. C.; Manser, Marta B.] Univ Zurich, Dept Evolutionary Biol & Environm Studies, Zurich, Switzerland; [Clutton-Brock, Tim H.] LARG, Dept Zool, Cambridge, England; [Clutton-Brock, Tim H.; Manser, Marta B.] Univ Pretoria, Mammal Res Inst, Pretoria, South Africa
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Toni, Pauline,Gall, Gabriella E. C.,Clutton-Brock, Tim H.,et al. Signalling adjustments to direct and indirect environmental effects on signal perception in meerkats[J],2020,15(8).
APA Toni, Pauline,Gall, Gabriella E. C.,Clutton-Brock, Tim H.,&Manser, Marta B..(2020).Signalling adjustments to direct and indirect environmental effects on signal perception in meerkats.PLOS ONE,15(8).
MLA Toni, Pauline,et al."Signalling adjustments to direct and indirect environmental effects on signal perception in meerkats".PLOS ONE 15.8(2020).
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