Arid
DOI10.31577/GeolCarp.71.1.4
Delineating the subsurface geological features of the Southern Abu Gharadig Basin, North Western Desert, Egypt, based on gravity and magnetic data
Saada, Saada Ahmed
通讯作者Saada, Saada Ahmed
来源期刊GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA
ISSN1335-0552
EISSN1336-8052
出版年2020
卷号71期号:1页码:47-60
英文摘要The gravity and magnetic data in the area south of the Qattara Depression has been investigated to define the structural framework of that area. Several techniques were applied to these data such as separation of regional and residual components, lineament analysis, tilt angle derivative, spectral analysis, and 2.5D gravity and magnetic modelling. The regional-residual separation was carried out using the Fast Fourier Transform to assess the sedimentary basins and the uplifted blocks. Lineament analysis was carried out to explain the main tectonic trends. The spectral analysis technique was applied to magnetic data to determine the depth to the basement surface along 21 profiles. 2.5D gravity and magnetic modelling along four profiles indicates that the area is formed from uplifted and down-faulted blocks of granitic and basaltic rocks. A tentative structural relief map was constructed to outline the main basins and uplifts. The results of this study show a thick sedimentary cover within the Abu Gharadig Basin exceeds 3000 m in most parts of the area under consideration. This sedimentary' cover is thin in the south-western part within Faghur Basin. The structural pattern indicates that the area was affected mainly by: NE (Tibesti), ENE (Syrian Arc), N-S (East Africans and NW (Suez) tectonic trends. The geothermal gradient was determined for six square areas. It has an average value of about 20.23 degrees C./kin that can generate hydrocarbons within the outlined sedimentary basins. Because of the presence of thick elastic to carbonate rocks that were subjected to faulting and sufficient geothermal gradient to mature source rock; the Southern Faghur and Abu Gharadig basins can be considered as a promising region for further hydrocarbon exploration.
英文关键词Qattara Depression FFT 2.5D-modelling tilt angle derivative structure map gravity and magnetic data
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000519627300004
WOS关键词SEDIMENTARY COVER ; THICKNESS ; AREA ; TILT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314598
作者单位Suez Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Suez, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Saada, Saada Ahmed. Delineating the subsurface geological features of the Southern Abu Gharadig Basin, North Western Desert, Egypt, based on gravity and magnetic data[J],2020,71(1):47-60.
APA Saada, Saada Ahmed.(2020).Delineating the subsurface geological features of the Southern Abu Gharadig Basin, North Western Desert, Egypt, based on gravity and magnetic data.GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA,71(1),47-60.
MLA Saada, Saada Ahmed."Delineating the subsurface geological features of the Southern Abu Gharadig Basin, North Western Desert, Egypt, based on gravity and magnetic data".GEOLOGICA CARPATHICA 71.1(2020):47-60.
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