Arid
DOI10.1016/j.envexpbot.2016.11.002
Effect of fluoride and cadmium stress on the uptake and translocation of fluoride and cadmium and other mineral nutrition elements in radish in single element or co-taminated sierozem
Chen, Yazhou1,2; Wang, Shengli1,2; Nan, Zhongren1; Ma, Jianmin1; Zang, Fei1; Li, Yepu1; Zhang, Qian1
通讯作者Wang, Shengli
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
ISSN0098-8472
EISSN1873-7307
出版年2017
卷号134页码:54-61
英文摘要

The radish plants are cold- and drought-tolerant crops. They have been widely planted in semi-arid or arid areas of northwest China. With high biomass production, the radish plants have been proved to be a potential phytoaccumulator of several metals (Cu, Pb, Zn). A pot experiment with single element contaminated or co-contaminated soils was conducted to study fluoride (F) and cadmium (Cd) accumulation in radish plants and the effect of their interaction on radish growth. After four months growing in sierozem, F and Cd with different concentration levels were added to the soil. The dry biomass and the concentrations of F and Cd in the roots and leaves of radish plants were measured, and the bioconcentration and translocation factors of F and Cd were calculated. We also identified the contents of Cu, Zn and Mn in radish plants. The combined contamination of F and Cd showed synergistic effect (negative) on the growth of radish plants. It was found that F or Cd was mainly accumulated in the leaves of radish plants which were able to transport to tops of radish plants. The addition of F-Cd inhibited Cu uptake by the roots, while the addition of F or Cd or F-Cd all promoted Zn absorption by radish plants. Results also showed that the synergistic interaction (positive) between F and Cd played a role in the absorption of Mn by the roots of radish plants. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Radish Fluoride Cadmium Accumulation Translocation Interaction
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000392896400006
WOS关键词CONTAMINATED SOILS ; LYCOPERSICON-ESCULENTUM ; GENOTYPIC VARIATION ; RICINUS-COMMUNIS ; ACCUMULATION ; TOLERANCE ; PLANTS ; WHEAT ; ALUMINUM ; POPLAR
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构兰州大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/198627
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Key Lab Environm Pollut Predict & Control, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Yazhou,Wang, Shengli,Nan, Zhongren,et al. Effect of fluoride and cadmium stress on the uptake and translocation of fluoride and cadmium and other mineral nutrition elements in radish in single element or co-taminated sierozem[J]. 兰州大学,2017,134:54-61.
APA Chen, Yazhou.,Wang, Shengli.,Nan, Zhongren.,Ma, Jianmin.,Zang, Fei.,...&Zhang, Qian.(2017).Effect of fluoride and cadmium stress on the uptake and translocation of fluoride and cadmium and other mineral nutrition elements in radish in single element or co-taminated sierozem.ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,134,54-61.
MLA Chen, Yazhou,et al."Effect of fluoride and cadmium stress on the uptake and translocation of fluoride and cadmium and other mineral nutrition elements in radish in single element or co-taminated sierozem".ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 134(2017):54-61.
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